排序方式： 共有35条查询结果，搜索用时 31 毫秒
21.
系统收集并总结了武当地块与扬子陆核区(崆岭地区)已发表的新元古代沉积岩中碎屑锆石的U-Pb年代学数据,对二者的相互关系进行分析,并讨论了扬子克拉通北缘新元古代时期的构造演化过程及特征。对前人发表的年代学数据进行的统计和对比结果表明,武当地块沉积岩中碎屑锆石年龄谱记录了~710Ma和~2.5Ga的年龄峰值,同时缺乏3.0Ga年龄的锆石,表明其沉积物质来源可能并非扬子陆核区,其在新元古代之前可能作为一个独立的微陆块与扬子陆核区(崆岭地区)分离开来,二者于新元古代中期发生碰撞拼合而成为一个整体。 相似文献
22.
藏北聂荣微陆块的构造亲缘性——来自LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄及Hf同位素的制约 总被引：3，自引：1，他引：2
聂荣微陆块位于安多与那曲之间,呈眼球状透镜体近东西向夹持于班公湖—怒江缝合带之中。聂荣微陆块主体由前寒武系结晶基底、古生代地层及中生代花岗岩岩基组成。为了更好地认识聂荣微陆块新元古代的岩浆事件,并对其构造演化进行约束,分析了基底岩石片麻岩的地球化学特征、LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄及锆石原位Hf同位素。3件片麻岩样品的野外产状、矿物组成、结构特征及全岩地球化学特征均表明片麻岩原岩为中酸性侵入岩;样品锆石微量元素示踪、成因分析研究表明,锆石具有岩浆锆石的典型特征;锆石U-Pb年龄在820~843Ma之间,代表了片麻岩原岩的时代。片麻岩的锆石饱和温度估算结果显示,岩体岩浆源区的初始温度为794~856℃。锆石εHf(t)值变化范围较小,介于-0.8~0.5之间,平均值为0.3;二阶段模式年龄TDM2为1.58~1.96Ga。结合区域资料,安多片麻岩原岩形成的大地构造背景与裂解拉张的环境密切相关,初步认为微陆块上发育的新元古代岩浆事件是罗迪尼亚大陆全球裂解事件的产物,并可能与扬子板块边缘的裂解事件相关。 相似文献
23.
聂荣微陆块位于安多与那曲之间,呈眼球状透镜体近东西向夹持于班公湖-怒江缝合带之中。聂荣微陆块主体由前寒武系结晶基底、古生代地层及中生代花岗岩岩基组成。为了更好地认识聂荣微陆块新元古代的岩浆事件,并对其构造演化进行约束,分析了基底岩石片麻岩的地球化学特征、LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄及锆石原位Hf同位素。3件片麻岩样品的野外产状、矿物组成、结构特征及全岩地球化学特征均表明片麻岩原岩为中酸性侵入岩;样品锆石微量元素示踪、成因分析研究表明,锆石具有岩浆锆石的典型特征;锆石U-Pb年龄在820~843Ma之间,代表了片麻岩原岩的时代。片麻岩的锆石饱和温度估算结果显示,岩体岩浆源区的初始温度为794~856℃。锆石εHf（t）值变化范围较小,介于-0.8~0.5之间,平均值为0.3;二阶段模式年龄TDM2为1.58~1.96Ga。结合区域资料,安多片麻岩原岩形成的大地构造背景与裂解拉张的环境密切相关,初步认为微陆块上发育的新元古代岩浆事件是罗迪尼亚大陆全球裂解事件的产物,并可能与扬子板块边缘的裂解事件相关。 相似文献
24.
西藏那曲县北聂荣微地块聂荣岩群中斜长角闪岩——Rodinia超大陆裂解的地质纪录 总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7
西藏那曲县北聂荣微地块聂荣岩群中斜长角闪岩原岩恢复为正斜长角闪岩,地球化学特征显示岩石属于拉斑系列基性火山岩,具有轻稀土元素富集、重稀土元素亏损的右倾型稀土元素配分模式。岩石富集大离子亲石元素Rb、Ba及高场强元素Nb、Ta,Sr、Th和U呈现明显的负异常,在构造环境判别图解中样品均投到板内玄武岩区,具有与裂谷火山岩相似的地球化学特征。通过高精度的LA-ICP-MS(激光剥蚀等离子体质谱仪)锆石微区原位U-Pb同位素测年,西藏那曲县北聂荣微地块聂荣岩群片麻状斜长角闪岩中获得863±10 Ma的谐和年龄,为原岩(基性火山岩)的形成时代,说明聂荣岩群形成于新元古代早期。该年龄相当于Rodinia超大陆裂解的地质记录。此外,还获得了2 539~1 006 Ma之间的捕获锆石年龄信息。 相似文献
25.
I. K. Kozakov E. B. Sal’nikova T. Wang A. N. Didenko Yu. V. Plotkina V. N. Podkovyrov 《Stratigraphy and Geological Correlation》2007,15(2):121-140
In the Early Caledonian superterrane of Central Asia, an accretionary orogen of mosaic structure, pre-Riphean Baidaragin and Bumbuger complexes are exposed in the Baidarik block of the Dzabkhan microcontinent. Zircon dating on ion-ion SHRIMP II microprobe and Nd isotopic-geochemical systematics are used to establish protolith age for Neoarchean orthogneisses of the Baidaragin complex, age constraints for accumulation of Lower Proterozoic metasediments of the Bumbuger Complex and provenance of sedimentary material. The results of isotopic dating facilitate correlation of the Baidarik block crystalline complexes with basement formations of North Eurasian ancient cratons. Possible position and migration path of the Dzabkhan microcontinent during the Early Proterozoic transformation of supercontinents Columbia-Rodinia-Pangea are considered based on interpretation of paleomagnetic data. 相似文献
26.
A. W. Ruttner 《International Journal of Earth Sciences》1993,82(1):110-120
Results obtained by Iranian and European geoscientists in the critical area to the north-east of the North Iran Suture east of Mashhad are desribed and discussed. A slightly metamorphosed ophiolite belt, outcropping as the south easterly continuation of the previously known ophiolites of Mashhad along the north eastern perimeter of the Fariman-Torbat-e-Jam depression, proved to be either the remnant of a Permian ocean floor or more likely the remnant of a narrow ocean trough. There is as yet no proof of a Triassic age for this ophiolitic belt. To the north of this ophiolitic belt an epicontinental Triassic sequence is exposed at the southern edge of Laurasia in the erosional Window of Aghdarband. This is the result of intermittent sedimentation in a pull-apart basin along sinistral strike-slip faults. The Triassic of Aghdarband has much in common with other deposits of the Triassic Tethys; however, it shows a few unique features, e.g. the Early AnisianNicomedites fauna of a palaeobiogeographic North Tethyan Subprovince, or volcanogenic sedimentation during the late Anisian and the entire Ladinian.Permian ophiolites outcropping at the south-west corner of the Aghdarband erosional Window are transgressively overlain by basal conglomerats of this Triassic sequence. Hence the existence of a Triassic ocean south of Laurasia is very unlikely. This is an agreement with paleomagnetic data which suggest that the Central Iranian microcontinent was in direct contact with Laurasia during Triassic times. These palaeomagnetic data also suggest a clockwise rotation of the Central East Iran microplate during Triassic times (contrary to the anticlockwise rotation of this microplate in post-Triassic times). The sinistral strike-slip faulting and compression from the south-west which controls the structure of the Triassic may be derivative sequels to this clockwise rotation. All Eo-Cimmerian deformations of the Triassic rocks (e.g. folding, thrust faulting, strike-slip faulting) had stopped by Rhaetian times. 相似文献
27.
As the members of Chinese Group of the international cooperative project of "Mineral Resources, Metallogenesis,and Tectonics of Northeast Asia", the authors had the opportunity to review the recent achievement of regional geology in this area. This paper is confined to a brief discussion of the nature, composition and evolution of terranes in a part of Northeast China. Nine terranes were recognized. A splicing pattern of when and how the amalgamation of 9 terranes into one microcontient is proposed here. 相似文献
28.
《International Geology Review》2012,54(4):472-490
Basement rocks of the Colohuincul Complex (CC) crop out in the eastern foothills of the North Patagonian Andes (latitude 41°S). We studied the chemical composition of mineral phases in a mica-schist and a migmatite of this complex and constructed P–T pseudosections contoured by various chemical parameters of minerals. The P–T metamorphic path of the mica-schist is characterized by a high-pressure, low-temperature event (1.8 GPa and 440°C) indicated by a spessartine-rich core in prograde-zoned garnet and phengite relicts with high Si contents (3.40 pfu). The increase of Xpyrope (from 0.02 to 0.08) towards the garnet rim and the decrease of Si (to 3.16) in phengite reflect decompression accompanied by heating to 580°C (1.1 GPa), followed by cooling to 570°C (0.9 GPa). In contrast, the migmatitic paragneiss underwent partial melting and subsequent P–T conditions of 610°C and 0.5 GPa. Thermal relaxation after crustal thickening deduced from the mica-schist is interpreted to be the result of collision as the microcontinent Chilenia was thrust under the western South American part of Gondwana. Mid-upper crustal P–T conditions of the migmatite reflect its location within the Gondwanan crust. Two populations of monazite Th–U–Pb ages in migmatites and schists of the Colohuincul Complex with weighted average peaks at 391.7 ± 4.0 Ma (2σ) and 350.4 ± 5.8 Ma (2σ) are ascribed to the collisional and a later retrograde event. 相似文献
29.
《International Geology Review》2012,54(1):76-96
To better understand the evolution of the South China Craton (SCC), we have determined the geochronological and geochemical compositions of newly recognized Grenville-aged metabasalts in the Shennongjia region of the northern Yangtze block. LA-ICP-MS U-Pb dating of zircons indicates that the metabasalts formed at 1063 ± 16 Ma. The rocks are calc-alkaline, are characterized by SiO2 contents (50.50 to 55.62 wt.%), and have moderate-to-high MgO contents (7.25–9.60 wt.%). They display light rare earth element enrichment ((La/Yb)N = 7.0–9.8) with slightly negative Eu anomalies (Eu/Eu* = 0.82–0.90) and have pronounced depletion in high-field strength elements as well as positive Pb anomalies in the primitive mantle-normalized trace element pattern. They possess high initial Sr isotopic ratios of 0.7092–0.7107, large negative εNd(t) values of ?12.1 to ?11.0, and a relatively narrow range of initial Pb isotope ratios (206Pb/204Pb = 16.503–17.019, 207Pb/204Pb = 15.259–15.452, and 208Pb/204Pb = 36.169–36.994). These isotopic characteristics are typical of basalts derived from an EM2 source region and suggest a subcontinental lithospheric mantle source that was metasomatized by subducted components (fluids and melts). Integrating our new data with documented igneous and metamorphic events during late Mesoproterozoic to early Neoproterozoic time in the region and western segments of the Yangtze block, we suggest that the Shennongjia area might be a microcontinent that was independent of the continental nucleus of the Yangtze block and was accreted to the Yangtze block at the end of Mesoproterozoic time. This study thus argues against the traditional view that the SCC was formed simply by Yangtze–Cathaysia collision and supports a hypothesis in which the Yangtze block was a collage of microcontinents accreted during the Grenvillian period accompanying the assembly of the Rodinia supercontinent. 相似文献
30.
西藏北部拉萨地块那曲地区约113Ma安山岩岩石成因与意义 总被引：3，自引：2，他引：1
西藏北部拉萨地块广泛分布着早白垩世岩浆岩,由于缺少高质量的年代学和地球化学数据,其岩浆源区和岩石成因迄今未能很好约束。本文报道了北部拉萨地块那曲地区安山岩的锆石U-Pb定年、地球化学和Sr-Nd-Hf同位素数据。那曲安山岩锆石U-Pb年龄为112.7±0.7Ma。岩石为高钾钙碱性系列,富集大离子亲石元素、Th、U和轻稀土元素[(La/Yb)N=6.62～11.68],亏损Nb、Ta、P和Ti等高场强元素。样品具有较高的(87Sr/86Sr)i值(0.7100～0.7126)、负的全岩εNd(t)值(-10.5～-7.8)和负的锆石εHf(t)值(-9.9～-4.7),对应于古老的Nd同位素二阶段模式年龄(1.5～1.8Ga)和锆石Hf同位素地幔模式年龄(1.0～1.6Ga)。综合岩石学、地球化学和区域构造背景研究认为,那曲地区安山岩形成于南向俯冲的班公湖-怒江洋壳岩石圈板片断离的背景,很可能是受早期流体/沉积物熔体交代富集的安多微陆块古老岩石圈地幔物质部分熔融的产物,并经历了不同程度的分离结晶。 相似文献